5
Combustion of fossil fuels increases the amount of carbon dioxide – CO
2
,
the most important greenhouse gas in the atmosphere. The emissions
increase the otherwise desirable greenhouse effect and play a major role in
the ongoing climate change on the Earth. Carbon dioxide capture and storage
(CCS) is nowadays a generally recognized method of reducing the greenhouse
gas emissions and mitigating climate change. Its principle consists in capturing
carbon dioxide at large stationary emission sources, such as thermal power
plants, steel works, cement factories, refineries or natural gas treatment
plants, and in its subsequent transport to a storage site where CO
2
is safely
and permanently stored in suitable geological structures.
The Ministry of Finance was the Programme Operator, the Ministry of
the Environment of the Czech Republic was acting as the Programme Partner,
responsible particularly for the focus and expert content of the Programme.
The programme CZ08 implemented in the Czech Republic helped support
3 specific research projects and, through a fourth project focused on knowledge
and experience sharing in the field and on communicating the issue to both
the expert community and the general public, contributed to a general awareness
raising of the matter.
In addition, the programme was significantly conducive to mutual bilateral
cooperation between the Czech and Norwegian entities – project partners,
as well as to a broader experience exchange at international level.
Programme
CZ08 – Carbon Capture
and Storage – CCS
aimed at climate
change mitigation
Programme Areas
Carbon Capture
and Storage – CCS
Eligible applicants
Public subjects,
private subjects,
NGOs, associations of
municipalities, scientific
research institutions
Duration
Projects were
implemented in
2015–2017.